Skip to main content

How to Import file from external storage - Android Tutorial

In this example, we can see how to import the file in external location. Fetching the data from that file and show it in Log-cat as well as in List-view. 




This simple example, contains one button (Click to import from SD card) to access the file data from an external location.

Now follow the coding to develop this simple application  

Create a New Project

1. activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout 
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"   
android:layout_width="match_parent"    
android:layout_height="match_parent"    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"    tools:context="com.example.readfile.MainActivity" >
<Button        
android:id="@+id/btnclick"        
android:layout_width="wrap_content"        
android:layout_height="wrap_content"        
android:text="@string/click" />    
<View        
ndroid:id="@+id/viewid"       
 android:layout_width="match_parent"        
android:layout_height="10dp"       
 android:layout_below="@+id/btnclick"        
android:background="#7FFF00" />    
<ListView        
android:id="@+id/name_list"        
android:layout_width="wrap_content"        
android:layout_height="wrap_content"        
android:layout_below="@+id/viewid" >    
</ListView>
</RelativeLayout>

2. MainActivity.java


public class MainActivity extends Activity {

Button click;
ArrayList<String> array;
ListView lv;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

click = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnclick);
lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.name_list);

click.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (!(state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))) {
Toast.makeText(null, "There is no sd card",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
File sdcard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File file = new File(sdcard, "/Names/Names");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(
file));
                                               String st = "";
array = new ArrayList<String>();
while ((st = br.readLine()) != null) {
Log.e("", "" + st);
array.add(st);
Log.e("ARRAY", "" + array);
}
setlist(array);
}

} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("", "" + e);
}
}

});
}

private void setlist(ArrayList<String> array2) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, array2);
lv.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);

}
}

3. Manifest

Finally give permission to access from external storage

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" >


When touch/click the button, the values from the file in the given path in external storage will get read. 

Below image illustrates the file in an external storage from which we have to get values.


Output 



__________________________________________________________________

Source code for this application ImportFilefromExternalStorage.zip

                                                Happy Coding...

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Zoom Image - Android Tutorial

Here we are going to see how to zoom an image in Imageview Will see it through a sample 1. Create xml with an ImageView <? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> < androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout       xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"     xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"     android:layout_width="match_parent"     android:layout_height="match_parent"     tools:context=".MainActivity" >     < LinearLayout         android:layout_width="200dp"         android:layout_height="200dp"         app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"         app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"         app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"    ...

Spinner with Search on DropDown - Android Tutorial

If you have more values on Dropdown of Spinner its hard to select the last item by making a long scroll. To overcome this issue Android introduced a component called  AutoCompleteTextView Yes it is!!! Then why Spinner with Search? There may be some requirement even though gave much knowledge about it. There is a simple and good library that helps us to achieve this -  SearchableSpinner Gradle dependencies {     ...     implementation 'com.toptoche.searchablespinner:searchablespinnerlibrary:1.3.1' } Usage Now replace your Normal Android Spinner on XML with the following < com.toptoche.searchablespinnerlibrary.SearchableSpinner     android:id="@+id/id_city"     android:layout_width="match_parent"     android:layout_height="wrap_content"     android:background="@android:color/transparent"     android:padding="5dp" /> ______________________________________...

Multi language support

This post will help you yo learn how to make Multi language supported app in android. Why Multi language? In order to targeting global audience, it will be beneficial if you make your app localized. While localizing, you should think about text, audio, currency, numbers and graphics depending upon the region or country. But in this tutorial language only covered. Note: Whenever you are making any android application, Always declare text you want to use in your application in strings.xml only. <string name="hello">Hello World!</string> How String Localization Works? By default android considers English as primary language and loads the string resources from res >> values >> strings.xml . When you want to make Multilanguage supported app, you need to create a values folder by appending a Hyphen (-) and the ISO language code. For example for Hindi, values-hi named folder should be created and keep a strings.xml file in it wit...